Miya Marcano’s Case and the Florida Law Named for Her
This page walks through what happened to Miya Marcano, the 19-year-old Valencia College student from Pembroke Pines who vanished from her Orlando apartment complex in September 2021, and what has changed since. You’ll get the timeline, the findings officials released, the lawsuits, and the Florida law passed in her name. Everything here sticks to what authorities or court filings have stated, and allegations are labeled as allegations. By the end you’ll know what’s settled, what isn’t, and how her case affects renters today. The Short Version Miya Marcano, 19, was last seen at the Arden Villas apartments in Orlando on September 24, 2021, and her body was found eight days later. Authorities identified maintenance worker Armando Caballero, who died by apparent suicide before he could be arrested, as the person responsible. The Eight Days Between Disappearance and Discovery Miya grew up in Pembroke Pines, graduated from Flanagan High School in 2020, and by 2021 was studying at Valencia College while living and working at Arden Villas, a complex near the University of Central Florida. Her parents say she was hired for the front office that June, around the same time Caballero joined the maintenance staff. She was due to fly home to the Fort Lauderdale area on the evening of September 24 and never boarded. Sheriff John Mina said Caballero had shown romantic interest in her and was repeatedly rebuffed. Investigators later established that a maintenance-issued master key fob he was known to carry opened her apartment at about 4:30 that afternoon. She was last seen around 5 p.m. A burglary warrant was issued for Caballero, but he was found dead on September 27, three days after she disappeared, in an apparent suicide at an apartment in nearby Seminole County. Hundreds of searchers, including the FBI and the Florida Department of Law Enforcement, kept looking. On October 2, the sheriff’s emergency response team found a body in a wooded area near the Tymber Skan on the Lake apartments, and the medical examiner confirmed on Tuesday of that week that it was Miya. Her father had fitted a lock on her bedroom window so it could only open a few inches. The family raised that detail from the start, and the sheriff’s office confirmed it only later, which shows how long the family’s account went unverified while the search was still underway. What Investigators Found and What They Couldn’t Determine The medical examiner’s autopsy report ruled her death a homicide by undetermined means, and the reason was physical rather than procedural. Her body was nearly skeletonized when found, and the advanced decomposition kept the examiner from identifying specific injuries. He noted tape around her neck, wrists and ankles but couldn’t say when the neck tape was placed. Sheriff Mina said in early October that there was no evidence of sexual assault, a statement the family’s attorney publicly questioned. The cause of death stayed undetermined, so anyone claiming to know exactly how she died is going past the public record. The Lawsuits Filed After Her Death On October 18, 2021, her parents sued Arden Villas Apartments LLC and its operator, The Preiss Company, for negligence, seeking damages in excess of $30,000. The complaint alleged that management brushed off safety concerns, lacked security cameras and procedures, and gave Caballero unsupervised access to residents’ homes. His estate was also named as a defendant. A later student-media report says that wrongful death case was settled in August 2023. The terms weren’t publicly reported in the coverage reviewed for this piece, so none are stated here, and the allegations were never tested at trial. In September 2023 the family filed a second suit, this time against the Orange County Sheriff’s Office and two deputies. It alleges the office failed to respond quickly with experienced deputies to the family’s urgent call, and it claims violations of her 14th Amendment rights. Those remain allegations, and the reporting I reviewed doesn’t confirm an outcome. Miya’s Law and What It Changes for Renters Within weeks of her death, state Sen. Linda Stewart introduced Miya’s Law, and Rep. Robin Bartleman planned to carry it in the House. Governor Ron DeSantis signed it in June 2022, and it took effect on July 1 of that year. The final law centers on four changes. Questions Worth Asking Your Own Complex A law only protects you when it’s followed, so asking is reasonable. Request in writing whether maintenance and leasing staff have passed background screening, who can check out master fobs, and whether a key log exists. A quick, specific answer is a good sign, and vagueness tells you something too. The key log is the provision that matters most for a renter. Screening only filters who gets hired, while a log shows who actually used access on a given afternoon, which is exactly the question investigators had to reconstruct in 2021. Three Assumptions the Public Record Doesn’t Support The first assumption is that the case is still open and unsolved. Authorities closed it with a final report concluding that Caballero acted alone and that no further investigation was planned. Because he died, no court ever tested that evidence, and that gap is why some people still treat it as a mystery. The second is that Miya’s Law covers every renter in Florida. It applies to complexes with 25 or more units and leaves out condos, so a tenant in a small rental building isn’t covered by the same requirements. It also doesn’t ban master fobs, it requires a record of who holds them. The third is that an undetermined cause of death means the death itself is in doubt. The medical examiner was clear that it was a homicide, and only the method couldn’t be established because of decomposition. Conclusion The record on Miya Marcano is clearer than the rumor that surrounds it. She was a 19-year-old student and employee whose death authorities attribute to a coworker with key access, and the lasting result is a Florida law giving renters more notice … Read more